What Are Latter Day Saints?

Understanding the term 'Latter Day Saints' and its historical context is essential for a comprehensive understanding of this Christian denomination. The official name of the church is 'The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints.' Derived from the Book of Mormon, 'Mormon' is a term commonly used by the outside world but is now discouraged by church leaders. The term 'Latter Day Saints' is preferred as it encompasses the true focus of their faith and the designation of their religious figure, Jesus Christ.

Terminology and Group Dynamics

Among Latter Day Saints, there are various terms used to describe individuals, groups, and organizational structures. Some common terms include: women, men, young women, young men, members of the Church 'Latter-day Saints' ward or stake name,' members L.D.S., saints, sisters, brothers, elders, priests, teachers, deacons, congregation, the Primary, the Young Women, the Young Men, the Gospel Doctrine, the Relief Society. These terms are used frequently in everyday speech, often by given personal names such as Sue, Alice, Margaret, Terry, Virginia, Kathy, and by Bob, Merv, George, John, etc.

Organizational Structure

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints is unique among 180 unique organizations that support one or more congregations tracing their faith tradition to Joseph Smith Jr. and the Book of Mormon. While many of these organizations have dwindled to a handful of adherents, only one stands out with 17 million members: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The organizational structure of the church is well-defined and typically consists of local congregations called 'wards' and regional areas called 'stake' or 'districts.'

Missionary Zeal and Chaplaincy

Mormon missionaries are a distinct group within the church, often referred to as a 'zeal' due to their enthusiastic dedication to sharing their faith. For example, 'I was walking down the street when a zeal of Mormon missionaries called out to me from the other side of the street.' This term reflects the enthusiasm and group dynamics associated with missionary work within the church.

Religious and Cultural Practices

Latter Day Saints often identify as Christians, though the term 'Mormon' is often linked with misconceptions. When asked casually about one's religion, many Latter Day Saints will answer 'Christian,' and may introduce themselves as LDS (Latter Day Saints) or use the full legal name, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. They may also explain the term 'Mormon' in historical context, describing its origin from an ancient prophet, Mormon, and the Book of Mormon compiled by him, which was brought forth by Joseph Smith.

Conclusion

Understanding the terminology and identity of Latter Day Saints can provide valuable insights into their faith and practices. Through accurate and respectful communication, we can foster a greater understanding and appreciation of this distinctive Christian denomination.